Antonyms are ‘Opposite Words’. In Nepali, Antonyms are called ‘विपरीतार्थक शब्द’ (biparitarthak sabda). Some common Antonyms are:
अनुग्रह (anugraha) | विग्रह (vigraha) |
Integrate/ Combine | Differentiate/ Separate |
अमृत (amṛt) | विष (viṣ) |
Ambrosia | Poison |
अहिले (ahile) | उहिले (uhile) |
Now | Long time ago |
आकाश (ākāś) | पाताल (pātāl) |
Sky | Ground |
आगो (āgo) | पानी (pānī) |
Fire | Water |
आदि (ādi) | अन्त (anta) |
Beginning/ Etc. | End |
आम्दानी (āmdānī) | खर्च (kharca) |
Income | Expenditure |
आस्तिक (āstik) | नास्तिक (nāstik) |
Believer | Atheist |
इज्जत (ijjat) | बेइज्जत (beijjat) |
Honour | Shame |
एकता (ektā) | अनेकता (anektā) |
Unity | Diversity |
गाह्रो (gāhro) | सजिलो (sajilo) |
Difficult | Easy |
गुरु (guru) | शिष्य (śiṣya) |
Teacher | Student |
ज्ञानी (jñānī) | मूर्ख (mūrkha) |
The Wise | The Fool |
ठुलो (ṭhulo) | सानो (sāno) |
Big | Small |
दण्ड (daṇḍa) | पुरस्कार (puraskār) |
Punishment | Reward |
तातो (tāto) | चिसो (ciso) |
Hot | Cold |
दानी (dānī) | लोभी (lobhī) |
Benefactor | Greedy |
दु:ख (du:kha) | सुख (sukha) |
Misery/Pain/Grief | Peace/Happiness |
देश (deś) | विदेश (videś) |
Domestic | International |
नारी (nārī) | पुरुष (puruṣ) |
Woman | Man |
बिहानी (bihānī) | सन्ध्या (sandhyā) |
Morning Time | Evening Time |
यो (yo) | त्यो (tyo) |
This | That |
रोगी (rogī) | निरोगी (nirogī) |
Unhealthy | Healthy |
शत्रु (śatru) | मित्र (mitra) |
Enemy | Friend |
सुद्ध (suddha) | अशुद्ध (aśuddha) |
Unadulterated/ Pure | Adulterated/ Impure |
हार (hār) | जित (jit) |
Defeat | Victory |
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